In my humble opinion..based on many factors...
A homeschool is as good as it's teachers. (sometimes they're a collective effort of mothers and other adult resources)
A public school is as good as it's teachers.
I do not see an inherent superiority or inferiority in either SYSTEM.
Living in Arkansas, most homeschool children that I see only appear to be lacking in science literacy as so many here take their children out of school for fear of "evilution" being taught. An irrational fear that understanding biologic processes will undermine faith in God based on their own ignorance of Biology inspires this.
Others take their children out of public school because so many public schools are LACKING in basic education INCLUDING science literacy.
My child is in public school, but I also supplement his education where I see it lacking ( and it is usually in the areas of science literacy, literature and history so far. I am NO fan of the NO child left behind act because the teaching now focuses on learning how to pass that test and answer in a manner that will score high rather than focus on developing actual learning skills and a knowledge base.
I try to stay involved with the community to help foster improved public education. The education of children is important for everyone, even if you don't have any. They're the generation that will one day be caring for you in your old age in hospitals and nursing homes. If they lack basic science literacy what kind of physicians and nurses will our next generation bring?
I have little in the way of statistics of comparison of success rates because I haven't looked. I think that homeschools can be excellent for many children and many families.
I can also see that like a bad public school, they have potential, depending on what is taught and who is doing the teaching.. The same potential to turn out the kind of social misfits with substandard education that the good homeschool teachers think come out of public education.
I can see the advantages and disadvantages of both.
EDIT: As I was typing, apparently a home school teacher who fits one of the descriptions of the type that does contribute to lowered science literacy. If she claims to be able to "teach" evolution at the same time she calls it an alternative to creationism? That inherently implies a very basic lack of understanding of scientific method and terminology. The many other grammatical errors along with that..reveal the downside possible in homeschooling. I don't claim to be an expert or degreed professional educator but I can recognize a very poor teacher from their own lack of basic knowledge in a few particular subjects.
I am also someone who believes in God. And as a Registered Nurse, I can tell you that if someone claims to be in a healthcare profession and they do not understand the basic processes at work in evolution, they're incapable of processing many aspects of modern medicine and genetics. There would be no concern at all over the possibility of a bird flu pandemic unless evolution were real.
If a homeschool teacher believes that one must give up faith in God to accept modern scientific theories that are USED to enable discovery for treatments and prevention of genetic disease then they simply reveal a lack of science literacy that I was referring to earlier. My personal opinion is that we need more people of faith to actually LEARN what Biology teaches through understanding evolutionary processes. Do you only want people who don't share your faith values to be discovering how to do things through application of evolutionary process such as CLONING? The scientists who discovered how to do this credit application of their understanding of processes at work in evolution with their discovery. Evolution doesn't require faith to see at work and it doesn't threaten faith in an Omnipotent Creator...it only threatens a self-concept.
I apologise for this soapbox here but science literacy I believe is so important in this technologic age..because what you don't know CAN be used against you. Genetic testing (made possible by understanding evolution) may one day deny you insurance.
It is also revealing of ignorance about the laws of the United States ( how can you be an effective teacher of our government in this instance) to falsely state that God has been taken out of schools and children cannot pray in public school!
ONLY teacher guided class prayer has been removed..thus ensuring that the CIVIL rights of ALL parents of any belief can have their right to raise their child in the faith of their choice without having either government or other individuals interfere. You protect your own right when you honor the same civil rights of others.
Most public schools across the south even ignore much of that ..and have prayers before every football game and graduation ( it is that way here in Arkansas..in 40 years I've never seen one without a prayer to Jesus opening the ceremony in my county)
The only thing that law is supposed to prevent is people IMPOSING through coercion or an us and them attitude..
Would any of you like it if a teacher led your child in a prayer that was not in accordance with your beliefs? There is no one size fits all prayer and by teaching your child to respect the rights of all..they learn that their rights are protected as well.
I already said..a school is as good as the teacher.
Last edit: I do have contact with homeschool parents and children as I said I supplement my son's education and we have participated in some homeschool forums and gatherings. Overall I found the children to be on an equal level with public school children in every area except science..but here..even public schools are lacking in that area so it was really low for the homeschoolers.
Recently a local Science Magnet school is trying an experiment by inviting home schoolers to use their science labs on Saturdays. I'm hoping that it will help. :)
EDIT..Thanks Glee..
I also want to note that it's almost scary how many of you did not GET Trinity's sarcastic post that SUPPORTS HOME SCHOOLING in a tongue in cheek manner. I thought it was very clever.
EDIT again..to hsmomluv Two things..I clearly did not say all homeschool parents do anything. I hope you read my answer again more carefully, please.
Also:
If your son wants to be a physician and understand evolution you are definitely NOT preparing him based on what you illustrated in your address to me. When biologists use the terms microevolution and macroevolution, they don’t use them in the same way as creationists in ontological debate attempt , and because of misconceptions arising from this, the terms have gained disfavor with many. Macroevolution is simply microevolution over extended periods of time leading to speciation. Some instances of macroevolution HAVE been observed in human lifetimes. ( A simple quick "Google" of " observed instances of speciation" gave examples in the first link that popped up and there were hundreds more! http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-speciation.html It is patently false to claim that there is no evidence to support speciation. The processes at work in both micro and macroevolution are exactly the same. I don't wish to go into a high school biology lecutre here, but I do wish you to understand that as one whose faith in an Omnipotent Creator is not threatened by understanding of Biology and evolutionary process that affects every living species, I clearly also see that you do NOT understand the theory of evolution...and if you do not grasp the basic concepts you are ill prepared to teach it adequately.
If your son is to prepare for a medical education I have a great link ( I'm also a Registered Nurse btw ) that is an award winning science site.. http://www.actionbioscience.org/
Perhaps other home school parents may find this useful. :)
Shalom
The JOKE may be on glurpy, Trinity and any of you who did not recognize that list as satire then..because SCOTT OTT is a POLITICAL SATIRIST.. and that above piece of SATIRE is found in his book Axis of Weasels! ( scary thing is I also discovered that Rush Limbaugh endorses this guy!)
EDIT ..I now see someone else discovered that the author wasn't a superintendent of schools. I had not seen this piece before I read it here, but I simply used a search engine for the author's name once I was told it was written by a "superintendent"..I could not believe that as it clearly read AS satire. I guess this will hopefully inspire some to study satire. :)
And my LAST EDIT to renee..You may not have said that you do not have understanding of biology but what you keep repeating to me clearly shows you do not comprehend scientific method or basic biology. "Intelligent Design" and "Creationism" are not science since both ideas cannot be applied to the steps of scientific method. This is why they have failed repeatedly to be shown to fit science curriculums in schools in the courts...they are not science. They may be taught as a philosophic or religious "alternative" to accepting scientific theory..but there is no "other side" to Biology. Niether ID or Creationism are theories..they do not fit the definition of the word theory as used in science..it does not mean conjecture as the word sometimes means in common vernacular)
And you prove ignorance of the law with what you state. Prayer is NOT illegal in Louisiana. I have relatives in schools in Louisiana. It is as I clearly stated and you can read on the state and federal statues..organized prayer is prohibited to be led by teachers..pamphlets that proselytize may not be distributed..but children can even have Christian CLUBS that meet every day after school or before school to pray if they want.
These issues are not debatable. There has been no debate over the reality of evolution being factual in the scientific community for more than 60 years. This is no different than the medieval church railing against Copernicus for his assertion that the earth revolved around the sun rather than vice versa as the Bible indicated.
Some of you responding here..I sincerely believe ARE hindering your children's education. For other homeschooled children..and some that I know..their parents work very hard to provide them with in-depth teaching and encourage their children to independent study and exploration. Knowledge is power and I am always thrilled when I see my son even move beyond into new knowledge and begin to teach ME!
Shalom